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MERLOT: Double Blind Tastings
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DOUBLE BLIND TASTING on 8/27/94 -- 5 merlots
The Contestants:
1. Cypress California Merlot, 1992. Price: $10
- ES: Aroma - cranberry. Delicious!!! Somewhat sweet and slightly tannic, light oak. Color - rich purple. RANK: 1 (fave). GUESS: Silver Lake.
- PB: Crystalline ruby color. Aroma: delicate earth. Green apple spritz on the tongue. Warm country wine: opens up! Let breath 1/2 hour - 1 hour. East Washington or South Africa? RANK: 3. GUESS: Fleur du Cap.
- JG: Feathery, wispy raspberry hue. Slithery, smooth. Vanishing aftertaste. Delicate. RANK: 2. GUESS: Covey Run.
- LS: Very good, light. Cedar or raspberry aroma. Peppery sweet vanilla. RANK: 3. GUESS: Silver Lake.
- BW: Lush, many-layered berry flavors. Vanilla in the nose, or maybe it's just my hand lotion. WOW! Soft, velvety. Nice ruby color. RANK: 2. GUESS: Brutocao.
- SD: Smooth, warm... we hit it off at the first sip. Friendly, rich, well-balanced. Nice ruby-purple color. Not pretentious (like this review) but open and friendly. Excellent! (I would say "delicious" but Buddy beat me to it.) If it weren't for Barbara I could marry it. Not hampered by the strange tastes of common fruit, vegetables or wood. RANK: 1 (fave). GUESS: Fleur du Cap.
2. Covey Run Yakima Valley Merlot, 1990. Price: $10
- ES: Aroma - less sweet and berry-like, more wooden. More tannin. Darker purple. RANK: 3. GUESS: Cypress.
- PB: Looks plum purple. Smells plum ripe. Taste doesn't live up to my expectation. Nice varietal character but ends too soon. Leaves you craving more! I'm thinking early on Cypress Hill. RANK: 5 (lowest). GUESS: Cypress Hill.
- JG: Eau du Yeast. Indian food (acornish). Blood red. Coats mouth with bitterness. Brutish. RANK: 5 (lowest). GUESS: Silver lake.
- LS: Darker color, soft. Tart aftertaste dominates. Too sour. RANK: 5 (lowest). GUESS: Cypress.
- BW: Bright flavors, very fragrant. Fruity. Rich dark ruby color. RANK: 3. GUESS: Fleur du Cap.
- SD: Darker color. "Very different" smell, everybody says. Unfortunately, to me the smell has overtones of cat urine. Tastes okay, but not particularly interesting. Reasonably strong flavor. Slightly rubbery taste. The entire mood of this wine is mildly psychotic -- I wouldn't feel safe alone with this wine. Needs breathing. RANK: 5 (lowest). GUESS: Cypress.
3. Silver Lake Columbia Valley Merlot, 1990. Price: $13
- ES: Aroma - extra alcohol. Otherwise little nose. Very soft, least tannin. Smooth. Too simple and easy. RANK: 5 (lowest). GUESS: Covey Run.
- PB: Ruby-garnet color. Nose is perplexing, thin. Elegant. Raspberries and licorice. Must be Washington. Super fruity. Loooony finish. Nice! RANK: 1 (fave). GUESS: Silver Lake.
- JG: Burst of raspberry delight. Scrumptious - from the Garden of Eden. Subtle pleasant aftertaste, ladylike. RANK: 1 (fave). GUESS: Cypress.
- LS: Smells great. Smooth full taste, lots of berry and cherry. RANK: 1 (fave). GUESS: Covey Run.
- BW: Intoxicating aroma and finish. Simple but pleasing. Nice dark color. RANK: 1 (fave). GUESS: Silver Lake.
- SD: Darker yet. I hate to admit it, but Buddy's right -- it DOES smell a little like rubbing alcohol (it brings back memories of my Bowery days). Very fruity flavor, robust and cheerful. Feels like a raspberry cordial. RANK: 2. GUESS: Covey Run.
4. Fleur du Cap Coastal Region Merlot, 1991 (S. Africa). Price: $9
- ES: Aroma - gentle, alcohol, slight berry. Most dry of the four [so far], very smooth. Dark color. RANK: 4. GUESS: Brutocao.
- PB: Color reminds me of a sixties group... Strawberry Alarm Clock? No! Deep Purple! Nose reminds me of (sorry) opening a condom package. I taste (with an obvious sense of anticipation...). Full and fruity. A bit of a sour finish. RANK: 4. GUESS: Covey Run.
- JG: Woody. Scarlet. Smells old. Manly. RANK: 3. GUESS: Brutocao.
- LS: Nice berry smell... sweet, smooth. RANK: 4. GUESS: Fleur du Cap.
- BW: Flat, watery, no finish. Inoffensive. Good color. Promises lots of flavor, but can't deliver. RANK: 5 (lowest). GUESS: Covey Run.
- SD: Darker still!! The dark violet of twilight, just before the last hint of dusk fades away... Rich complex nose. Aged in oak -- smooth woody taste. Nice interesting flavor, though a slight overtone of motor oil and metal. Explodes in your mouth (or sinuses). A little sour. RANK: 4. GUESS: Silver Lake.
5. Brutocao Estate Bottled Merlot (Mendocino Unfiltered, Unfined), 1992. Price: $14
- ES: Slight berry aroma. Slightly tannic. Slight peppery flavor, almost like a cabernet. RANK: 2. GUESS: Fleur du Cap.
- PB: Black and translucent. Flat aroma. tastes round and fruity. Unfiltered and unfined, eh (?). Black cherry. This is Brutocao and it is good. RANK: 2. GUESS: Brutocao.
- JG: Oakey, lingers, complex, bitterish. Serious but nice [?] scent. RANK: 4. GUESS: Fleur du Cap.
- LS: Slightly sour smell. Nice taste. Smooth, berry. RANK: 2. GUESS: Brutocao.
- BW: Subtle aromas of vanilla and spices. Not too exciting. RANK: 4. GUESS: Cypress.
- SD: Still too dark. Very grapey aroma. Young, impish, full of potential for a great wine if aged. Wonderful aftertaste: again, very grape-like. Unfiltered crud in glass (I like). RANK: 3. GUESS: Brutocao.
Overall Comments: No clear consensus in this group, except everyone thought at least some of the wines were quite good (I personally noted that my three favorites -- Cypress, Silver Lake and Brutocao -- were "Great!"). Silver Lake was the top favorite of four of the judges, but also received the lowest ranking by ES. ES computed the "Schweig Value Rank" (lower values imply a better bargain for the bucks) and PB noted how much he would pay for each wine:
WINE |
Schweig Value Rank - Breathing Handicapped |
What Would Paul Pay? |
Cypress | 130 | $8 |
Covey Run | 260 | $5 |
Silver Lake | 143 | $10 |
Fleur du Cap | 216 | $6 |
Brutocao | 238 | $10 |
(If your browser doesn't support HTML Table Tags, the above may look like gibberish. A few glasses of wine will help you decipher it.) We also note that the judges did very poorly in guessing which wine was which. No one correctly identified more than two wines from the group. Two of the contestants (Cypress and Covey Run) went completely unidentified, and in only one case (Brutocao) could even half the judges guess the wine correctly.
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DOUBLE BLIND TASTING on 2/29/96 -- 4 merlots
The Contestants:
1. Pride (Napa Valley) Merlot, 1991 [25% cabernet sauvignon]. Price: $19. Alcohol: 13.0%
- JH: Wine #1 is a dark, ruby-colored wine, somewhat bland at first taste, then bitter. But I lack a point of comparison: bland compared to what? Where is wine #2? It's been a long day. RANK: 1 (fave). GUESS: Frog's Leap.
- CF: A bouquet of cloves, passion fruity flavor, dark ruby color. Not a wine for people with patience -- needs to be laid down for awhile... much too young for this crowd. Slightly sour or bitter, a wine for "responsible yuppies who think 'merlot' rhymes with 'harlot'". But, by far the most interesting wine. Who needs dinner? It stands apart from the crowd. RANK: 1 (fave). GUESS: Frog's Leap.
- BW: Very sharp in the front of the mouth. Good dark color, interesting aroma. This is a tart, refreshing red, quite concentrated and intense. Will eat away the top layer of your tongue! RANK: 1 (fave). GUESS: Pride.
- SD: Nice raspberry bouquet with vanilla overtones. Full round body with a tannin melody -- some cab overtones. Espresso cordial candy with an odd touch of peanut oil to lend some intriguing complexity. Wonderful lingering finish. Summary: "Rich 'n Interesting!" [B+]. RANK: 1 (fave). GUESS: Pride.
- FT:
Aroma | Bouquet | Taste | Color | Finish | Comments |
Good, cherries, berryish | Good | Complex, velvety, cabernetish | Ruby | Long and complex | Am I nuts or is this good? |
RANK: 1 (fave). GUESS: Pride.
2. Blackstone Grand Reserve (Napa County) Merlot, 1994. Price: $13. Alcohol: 12.5%
- JH: Wine #1 has suddenly appreciated in value. #2, a transparent, garnet-colored wine, has a suspiciously Santa Rita-esque and watery quality. Oh where is the more complex #1? Perhaps I was initially misled by a taint of Diet Pepsi. RANK: 4 (lowest). GUESS: Santa Rita.
- CF: A much paler wine than #1 -- no heart of darkness for this wine. I taste the insides of oil tankers converted to wine carriers -- the smell of the sewers of Santiago carrying grape dregs across the sea. This is a wine I could drink regularly. Upon more reflection, however, this is the Pride. RANK: 2. GUESS: Pride.
- BW: This wine is clearly "liter". Tastes like cherry cough syrup? Nicely balanced acid, but not very interesting. Might go better as time passes, tho... Later: A definite vinegary note is coming through. RANK: 4 (lowest). GUESS: Santa Rita.
- SD: Body is red in color... not overpoweringly so. Nose is slightly vinegary... not overpoweringly so. There might be a slight wine taste here... but not overpoweringly so. This is one of those bottled flavored waters, isn't it? Summary: "Liquid 'n [unable to come up with any second descriptive term]" [D+]. RANK: 4 (lowest). GUESS: Santa Rita.
- FT:
Aroma | Bouquet | Taste | Color | Finish | Comments |
Good, but thin, simple | Weak | Simple, tannic, slightly bitter though | Weak ruby | Short and a little bitter | This is the Rita |
RANK: 4 (lowest). GUESS: Santa Rita.
3. Frog's Leap (Napa Valley) Merlot, 1993. Price: $18-19. Alcohol: 13.5%
- JH: Is this a mid-range wine in the manner of Cliff Frohlich? Well, not exactly. #3 is a smooth, pleasant wine, but unlike Cliff, somewhat lacking in complexity. This is a suburban merlot. RANK: 2. GUESS: Blackstone.
- CF: Another dark wine, but not so bloody as #1. Slightly bitter taste, but reliable with pasta or meat -- could I have been wrong about #2? Or has Napa snuck 25% of Chilean cabernet into one of its wine lots? Having come to terms with my soul, I now know this is Santa Rita. RANK: 3. GUESS: Santa Rita.
- BW: Same deep color as #1. In flavor it seems like a combination of the two -- it's rich and concentrated, with a pronounced cherry flavor. Somewhat cloying. RANK: 3. GUESS: Blackstone.
- SD: This wine has sort of a sparkling fresh air aroma, rather like a mountain stream. Smooth, hints of citrus and apples. It's a gentle merlot with a responsible attitude. The farmers have set a good example for their crop. On later tasting -- there is some chocolate here too. Summary: "Soft 'n Mellow" [C++]. RANK: 2. GUESS: Frog's Leap.
- FT:
Aroma | Bouquet | Taste | Color | Finish | Comments |
Very nice, berries, cherries | Beautiful, subtle | Complex, oaky, slightly tannic | Deep ruby | Long, but very slightly bitter | Quite good |
RANK: 2. GUESS: Frog's Leap.
4. Santa Rita (Maule Valley, Chile) Merlot, 1994. Price: $5-6. Alcohol: 12.5%
- JH: This merlot contrasts in flavors with the others: it lacks that tongue-drying after effect of wines 1-3. It has a peppery aftertaste but the distinctions, along with the taste buds, begin to blur. RANK: 3. GUESS: Pride.
- CF: Red Red like a stop light! A bouquet like the urban ghettos of California. A confusingly unaspiring wine that doesn't try and doesn't succeed. You had better have this with meat or fish, or you will be disappointed in your dinner. RANK: 4 (lowest). GUESS: Blackstone.
- BW: Vinegary wine. Nice deep color. Not velvety! But might go well with Velveeta... RANK: 2. GUESS: Frog's Leap.
- SD: Rich red-purple. A salty balsamic nose. A soft, slightly perplexing merlot -- it has an unusual cola flavor, or maybe Dr. Pepper. Something this inscrutable would require a long explanation on the back label. Grip is not as firm as it could be but neither is it flaccid -- a middle-of-the-road vintage. Summary: "Coke-a-rific 'n Accurate" (Hmm, that doesn't have a catchy ring to it...) [C]. RANK: 3. GUESS: Blackstone.
- FT:
Aroma | Bouquet | Taste | Color | Finish | Comments |
Nice berries but weaker than 1, 3 | A little thin | Not very complex but solid | Deep ruby | Nice, but a little plain | -- |
RANK: 3. GUESS: Blackstone.
Overall Comments: The clear winner here was the Pride Merlot, which was everybody's favorite. Some of the judges noted the presence of cabernet sauvignon (25%) and were able to correctly identify the wine on this basis. The surprising loser was the Blackstone, the least favorite of four fifths of the judges, who generally found it thin and watery. The Frog's Leap and the Santa Rita were about evenly matched in the middle of the ratings, a surprisingly competitive ranking for the inexpensive Chilean wine.
Everyone thought their favorite wine was one of the most expensive (which it was), and all but one thought their least favorite wine was the cheap Santa Rita merlot (which it wasn't). Indeed, only CF had any faith in the Santa Rita; nevertheless, he was the only judge to rank it as his least favorite.
My own personal comments reflect those of the overall rankings: one wine (the Pride) stood out well above the others; two (Frog's Leap and Santa Rita) were average wines that were roughly equal in quality; and there was one wine that was too weak to compete with the others at all (the Blackstone). CF also found one clear winner (the Pride) but found it hard to distinguish between the remaining three. Sadly, CF also ranked the wines lower and lower as the evening progressed.
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DOUBLE BLIND TASTING on 12/23/96 -- 5 merlots
The Contestants:
1. Menada (Bulgaria) Stara Zagora Merlot, 1994. Alcohol: 12%. Price: $5.50. Contestant provided courtesy of Bulgarian Master Vintners.
- SD: Nice woody smell, possibly oak, possibly Bulgarian. Bright and simple with a hearty [sic]. Dry, like Bulgarian soil in a Mediterranean climate. All hints suggest the Bulgarian wine. But my record shows I am a terrible guesser, so I'll say this is the French wine. (Later:) No wait, after a five wines I have more certainty. I have absolute confidence that this might be the Menada... maybe... I think. RANK: 3. GUESS: Menada.
- DG: Sour, not much depth, watery, unpleasant, like the inside of a tennis shoe. RANK: 5 (lowest). GUESS: Sutter Home.
- JK: Nicely dry, but fairly light. No aftertaste to speak of. RANK: 3. GUESS: Forest Glen.
- BW: This is a lovely dry merlot, very appealing. Quite rich with a nice deep color. After breathing, or maybe in comparison to #5, not so lovely after all -- became sour. RANK: 4. GUESS: Chantefleur.
- MK: Light. This is slightly vinegary. Improves with drinking. Slightly sour aftertaste. More like a beaujolais. RANK: 5 (lowest). GUESS: Sutter Home.
- RB: Starts light, becomes hearty. tastes medium/dry, cool, pleasantly watery, slightly salty, purplish. RANK: 2. GUESS: Menada.
2. Sutter Home (California) Merlot, 1995. Alcohol: 13%. Price: $6.50.
- SD: Much milder, with an undernote of cola. Smooth and soft, at first it seems shy and reticent, but on successive sips I sense it growling at me. An aftertaste that lingers on and yet is wimpy and watery. This wine is the oddest of the bunch. But it is distinctive. RANK: 2. GUESS: Emerald Bay.
- DG: Bubblegum overtones, vinegar hightones, fruity, watery, astringent. RANK: 2. GUESS: Emerald Bay.
- JK: This is a very smooth wine, no bitterness. Full-bodied. Very nice. RANK: 1 (fave). GUESS: Chantefleur.
- BW: Another good wine, Less fruity than #1, but great grip. RANK: 2. GUESS: Emerald Bay.
- MK: Dry, mellow, smooth, full bodied. Leaves a glow. Fragrant. Pleasant aftertaste. RANK: 1 (fave). GUESS: Chantefleur.
- RB: Stays light, perfumey bite (slight), leaves the tongue dry. Insouciant - but not to a fault. Thin, violin-like. Sweetly meek. RANK: 1 (fave). GUESS: Chantefleur.
3. Chantefleur (French Red Table Wine) Merlot, 1993. Alcohol: 12%. Price: $10.50.
- SD: A dark purple wine, with a purple bouquet. Youthful and exuberant, with a childlike innocence, the character of this wine reminds me something of simple purple crayon -- but good crayon, with the potential for developing into fine... whatever it is that mature crayons metamorphose to. Slightly tannic quality. RANK: 4. GUESS: Chantefleur.
- DG: Alcohol overtone, mellow, thin, a bit sour. RANK: 3. GUESS: Chantefleur.
- JK: Slightly bitter aftertaste. A stronger flavor. A bit more fruity than the others so far. RANK: 5 (lowest). GUESS: Emerald Bay.
- BW: Pleasant flavor but much lighter style. Molta generica. There's a cherry note coming through after breathing. RANK: 3. GUESS: Menada.
- MK: Light, no surprises. Nice, easy to drink. Nice dessert wine. RANK: 4. GUESS: Forest Glen.
- RB: Hearty - spicy, self-assured, wet, stronger bouquet, sandy. Burns a little. Foggy. RANK: 3. GUESS: Emerald Bay.
4. Emerald Bay (California) Proprietor's Reserve Merlot, 1992. Alcohol: 12.5%. Price: $10-15? (California Wine Club Selection)
- SD: Dark. This wines smells heavy. If the last wine was a study in crayon, this is a portrait in oils. A serious red, a little harsh, almost like a cabernet in character. At least, at first. Barbara says "lighter", and while outwardly I vehemently deny she could be right, to myself I have to admit she might have a point: the body is hollow and unfulfilling. The weakest showing. RANK: 5 (lowest). GUESS: Sutter Home.
- DG: Smooth, piney hints, sharp hightones, cool, bitter (changed after it breathed). RANK: 4. GUESS: Forest Glen.
- JK: Mild flavor, very light. Will flavor but would tend to get lost in against strong flavors. RANK: 4. GUESS: Sutter Home.
- BW: This one tastes like it was watered - suitable for serving gradeschoolers with their lunches. Blandissima! RANK: 5 (lowest). GUESS: Sutter Home.
- MK: More full bodied, enters the mouth with a burst of flavor which evaporates or disappears suddenly. Slightly sour aftertaste, but not unpleasant. RANK: 2. GUESS: Emerald Bay.
- RB: Slick, oily texture, thin salty. Fruity - finishes woody. Sweet/tart, makes the tongue rubbery. Pepperish. RANK: 5 (lowest). GUESS: Forest Glen.
5. Forest Glen (Sonoma County, California) Barrel Select Merlot, 1995. Alcohol: 12.5%. Price: $12.
- SD: The darkest wine yet. Now THIS is the serious cabernet wannabe. Tannins, but well blended and balanced, this wine will age well. Youthful but strong, excellent aging potential. I'm not really sure this wine is my favorite yet. But of all the wines, this would be the one to take home -- I predict it will peak in a couple of years. RANK: 1 (fave). GUESS: Forest Glen.
- DG: Oak, good, fruity, smooth with a slight bite at the end. RANK: 1 (fave). GUESS: Menada.
- JK: Unusual and distinctive. Full bodied. Earthy flavor. Not your average merlot. RANK: 2. GUESS: Menada.
- BW: That's more like it! Super rich, yet smooth. RANK: 1 (fave). GUESS: Forest Glen.
- MK: Spicy like a pinot noir. peppery, smoky?/oaky. Most full-bodied of group. Earthy. Aftertaste with a bite. Strong bouquet, slightly sour. Interesting, puzzling. RANK: 3. GUESS: Menada.
- RB: Starts oily - finishes oak - burnt oak. Stout, heavy, moody, ineluctable, overbearing. Iron-y beginning, becomes smooth. RANK: 4. GUESS: Menada.
Overall Comments: The surprising winner here is the supermarket merlot -- the Sutter Home -- which was evenly divided among the judges as either their favorite or second favorite. (Those who liked it best all thought it was the Chantefleur; the rest guessed it was the Emerald Bay). At $6.50 it appears to be an excellent buy, beating out the more expensive wines. The Forest Glen scored second place, as it was also chosen the favorite of half the judges (though there was less consensus among the remaining three judges). Some found the Forest Glen a bit harsh, perhaps young and tannic and in need of aging. Interestingly, all but two of the judges guessed it to be the Menada (those two had tasted other Menada wines, and correctly identified the Forest Glen for what it was).
The loser of this batch was the Emerald Bay, which with one exception was ranked by all as one of the two least favorite wines. (Which was good news for judge MK, who chose it as her second favorite and thus went home with a bottle of wine no one else wanted). Some of the judges found the Emerald Bay had a hearty beginning which quickly disappeared; others found it weak and watery from the outset.
While most of the judges liked the Bulgarian Menada at first, some of them thought the taste of the wine deteriorated quickly as it breathed. Some of the judges also noted a strong fruit or cherry note in the Chantefleur. Judge SD correctly identified three of the five wines (finally, my night of glory!), confusing only the Emerald Bay and Sutter Home.
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